Buffer
Overflow Intro. ©2002, Jedidiah R. Crandall, Susan L. Gerhart, Jan G.
Hogle.
http://sfsecurity.pr.erau.edu
Glossary
Push – Pushing is the operation of putting something new
on the top of a stack. Computers
use pushing to store the return pointer
when one subroutine calls another subroutine.
Pop – Popping is the operation of taking something off
the top of a stack. Computers use
pop operations to retrieve the stored
return pointer and use it as a reference to get back to the original subroutine that made the call to the subroutine
that just finished.
Return pointer – A
return pointer is a special kind of pointer that computers use on a stack to remember what instruction they were about to execute in
one subroutine when they had to go start executing
another subroutine.
C – C is the most
commonly used high-level computer programming language, and the one most responsible for the buffer overflow problem. C source code is compiled into a
low-level language that a computer can
understand, such as a bunch of pieces of paper with numbers written on them in mailboxes.